Mientras los precios de los granos (commodities) se mantienen estables o con subas m\u00ednimas (4% en ma\u00edz y 0% en soja), los costos de producci\u00f3n se disparan, reduciendo dr\u00e1sticamente la rentabilidad del productor en plena cosecha.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Al tiempo que el recrudecimiento de las tensiones en el Estrecho de Ormuz<\/strong> \u2014punto de paso del 25% del crudo mundial\u2014 ha generado un \u00abefecto domin\u00f3\u00bb. Con el barril de petr\u00f3leo registrando alzas de hasta el 50%, el sector agropecuario enfrenta un incremento cr\u00edtico en sus dos insumos estrat\u00e9gicos: combustible y fertilizantes.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n El aumento del precio internacional tuvo un correlato inmediato en los surtidores de los pa\u00edses de la regi\u00f3n y este incremento ocurre en el momento de mayor demanda: la cosecha gruesa (soja y ma\u00edz).<\/p>\n\n\n\n El combustible representa un tercio del costo del transporte y se dieron subas de entre el 6% y 7%<\/strong> en los fletes agr\u00edcolas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n En cultivos como ma\u00edz y trigo, el flete ya representa entre el 20% y 22%<\/strong> del valor final del producto.<\/p>\n\n\n\n La urea, esencial para el trigo y el ma\u00edz, registr\u00f3 un salto del 42%<\/strong> a nivel local, alcanzando los 750 USD por tonelada<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Aunque Argentina produce urea (Profertil), el 35% de las importaciones provienen del Golfo P\u00e9rsico y Egipto, zonas directamente afectadas por el conflicto.<\/p>\n\n\n\n El aumento responde a la suba del gas natural<\/strong> (insumo base de la urea) y a las restricciones log\u00edsticas globales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Si el conflicto se prolonga, la preocupaci\u00f3n se trasladar\u00e1 a la siembra de la campa\u00f1a de invierno, donde las estimaciones para el trigo<\/strong> son preocupantes ya que producir una hect\u00e1rea de trigo costar\u00e1 unos 58 USD adicionales<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Mientras los precios de los granos (commodities) se mantienen estables o con subas m\u00ednimas (4% en ma\u00edz y 0% en soja), los costos de producci\u00f3n se disparan, reduciendo dr\u00e1sticamente la rentabilidad del productor en plena cosecha. Al tiempo que el recrudecimiento de las tensiones en el Estrecho de Ormuz \u2014punto de paso del 25% del 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