<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
El Acuerdo de Libre Comercio entre el Mercosur y la Asociaci\u00f3n Europea de Libre Comercio (EFTA) entr\u00f3 formalmente en vigor este domingo 1\u00b0 de noviembre en el \u00e1mbito bilateral que vincula a Uruguay con Noruega e Islandia, seg\u00fan inform\u00f3 el Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Finanzas (MEF). Esta activaci\u00f3n marca un hito en la inserci\u00f3n internacional del pa\u00eds, abriendo las puertas a un bloque econ\u00f3mico de alto poder adquisitivo con un producto interno bruto (PIB) cercano a los 1,4 billones de d\u00f3lares.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
El dise\u00f1o institucional del tratado contempla una implementaci\u00f3n bilateral y progresiva, aplic\u00e1ndose a medida que los Estados partes de ambos bloques completan sus procesos internos de ratificaci\u00f3n legislativa. Bajo este esquema, la aplicaci\u00f3n comenz\u00f3 en octubre entre Brasil e Islandia. A partir de este domingo, se suma la vigencia para Uruguay con Islandia y Noruega, al mismo tiempo que queda habilitada la cobertura comercial entre Brasil y Noruega.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
El proceso de vigencia plena a nivel regional continuar\u00e1 avanzando a medida que finalicen los tr\u00e1mites parlamentarios pendientes en Suiza, Liechtenstein, Argentina y Paraguay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A pesar de que las naciones de la EFTA congregan a una poblaci\u00f3n conjunta de 15 millones de habitantes, su peso en el escenario global es altamente significativo, ya que sus cuatro integrantes se posicionan de manera sostenida entre los pa\u00edses con mayor ingreso per c\u00e1pita del mundo. El MEF explic\u00f3 que, una vez completada la entrada en vigor con los cuatro miembros de la EFTA, el Mercosur obtendr\u00e1 acceso preferencial al mercado de 31 pa\u00edses europeos, los cuales concentran m\u00e1s del 90% del PIB de Europa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Asimismo, las autoridades destacaron que se trata de un acuerdo comprehensivo y de \u00faltima generaci\u00f3n. Su alcance supera la tradicional desgravaci\u00f3n arancelaria de bienes, incorporando disciplinas e incentivos clave en \u00e1reas como el comercio de servicios, inversiones, propiedad intelectual, compras gubernamentales, y compromisos en materia de comercio y desarrollo sostenible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
El Acuerdo de Libre Comercio entre el Mercosur y la Asociaci\u00f3n Europea de Libre Comercio (EFTA) entr\u00f3 formalmente en vigor este domingo 1\u00b0 de noviembre en el \u00e1mbito bilateral que vincula a Uruguay con Noruega e Islandia, seg\u00fan inform\u00f3 el Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Finanzas (MEF). Esta activaci\u00f3n marca un hito en la inserci\u00f3n internacional 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